Fall maintenance is what stands between a smoothly running home and a stressful winter full of surprise repairs. Working through this checklist before the first freeze can save you time, money, and headaches.
Clean the Gutters
Clogged gutters can cause water to back up under roof shingles or freeze into ice dams. Clear out leaves and debris, and check that downspouts direct water away from the foundation.
Inspect the Roof
Look for missing, cracked, or curling shingles, and check flashing around chimneys and vents. Catching small issues now is far cheaper than dealing with a leak mid-winter.
Service the Heating System
Have your furnace or heat pump inspected and serviced before you need to rely on it daily, and replace the air filter so the system runs efficiently all season.
Seal Drafts
Check weatherstripping around doors and windows, and add caulk to any gaps you find. This is one of the most cost-effective ways to lower winter heating bills.
Drain Outdoor Faucets and Hoses
Disconnect and drain garden hoses, and if you have exposed outdoor spigots, install insulated covers or shut off interior valves to prevent frozen and burst pipes.
Check the Chimney
If you have a wood-burning fireplace, have the chimney inspected and swept before your first fire of the season to reduce the risk of creosote buildup and chimney fires.
Test Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors
With heating systems and fireplaces coming back into use, fall is an ideal time to test detectors and replace batteries if needed.
Trim Trees and Shrubs
Cut back branches that hang too close to the roof or power lines before winter storms and heavy snow put added stress on weak limbs.
Store Summer Equipment
Clean and store lawn mowers, hoses, and other summer tools properly to prevent rust and extend their lifespan before pulling out winter equipment like snow shovels.
Spending a weekend on these tasks each fall is a small investment that protects your home’s biggest systems and can prevent costly emergency repairs once the weather turns cold.
